France is running out of room to escape its public-finance crisis. With the deficit reaching 5.4% of GDP and public debt approaching 120%, rising borrowing costs are turning years of fiscal complacency into an increasingly dangerous liability.

Europe faces a new border-security dilemma after around 72,000 people crossed from Morocco into Spain’s Ceuta enclave in just two days. An EPC discussion paper warns that social media can accelerate mass migration movements faster than authorities can establish who is responsible.

Europe’s political establishment keeps warning younger voters about the horrors of fascism, but those warnings are losing their force. In a sharp CIDOB commentary, Francis Ghilès argues that the growing appeal of radical-right parties in France, Germany and Italy cannot simply be blamed on fading memories of the Second World War.

The United Nations has put pregnant women and newborn babies at the centre of its latest climate warning – and an Austrian commentator is accusing it of turning a serious health concern into another argument for massive international spending.

Ursula von der Leyen wants to speak for Europe, reshape its security architecture and even open the EU’s doors to Canada. But a TEPSA analysis warns that the Commission President’s political ambitions are racing ahead of her institutional authority.

Europe is preparing a massive military spending drive, but more money does not automatically mean a stronger European defence industry. An IRIS assessment warns that the EU’s ReArm Europe plan could accelerate weapons purchases and expand production without solving the fragmentation that has weakened European military manufacturing for decades.

The international system Europe helped build is coming apart, but Brussels is struggling to adapt. An ECFR commentary warns that the world is moving beyond familiar rules and institutions into something more dangerous – a global landscape where countries increasingly act without any shared framework.